Why the Homestead Exemption Matters

“If the Property Tax status is part- or non-homestead classification in the year of closing, Seller __ Shall __ Shall Not pay the difference between the homestead and non-homestead.”

–lines 78. – 79.; 2015 MAAR-approved Purchase Agreement

At least for more expensive Minnesota homes, the rule on non-homestead taxes is blissfully simple:  it doesn’t apply over $413,800.

dec15Below that amount, Buyers who:  a) are purchasing a non-homestead property; and b) have negotiated for the “Seller shall pay” option (above) in their Purchase Agreement, are entitled to collect the difference between homestead and non-homestead taxes from their Seller.

2nd Homes and Rentals

In practice, “non-homestead” properties are usually either second (vacation) homes, rentals owned by investors, or bank-owned foreclosures.

Occasionally, too, a long-vacant home that is part of an estate sale will lose its homestead status before coming on the market.

The difference in property taxes between “homestead” and “non-homestead” status is typically less than a couple hundred dollars.

Filing Deadline Approaches

Notwithstanding the nominal difference in property taxes, there are other reasons for owner-occupants to homestead their Minnesota properties.

They include lower home insurance premiums for owner-occupants; establishing Minnesota for domicile (estate tax) purposes; and, in the event of bankruptcy, qualifying for exclusions available under Minnesota law.

The filing deadline is December 15.

Tick, tock . . .

See also, “Getting the “Homestead” Disclosure Wrong.”

About the author

Ross Kaplan has 19+ years experience selling real estate all over the Twin Cities. He is also a 12-time consecutive "Super Real Estate Agent," as determined by Mpls. - St. Paul Magazine and Twin Cities Business Magazine. Prior to becoming a Realtor, Ross was an attorney (corporate law), CPA, and entrepreneur. He holds an economics degree from Stanford.

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